Thursday, April 18, 2013

HOW THE IRS DECIDES TO AUDIT


While enjoying a leisurely breakfast at Shirley’s Family Restaurant for the first time in months this past April 15th my eyes were drawn to the title of a front page item from the Associated Press in The Times Tribune titled “How IRS Decides to Audit”.

The sub-headline read – “Study finds clusters of likely cheats”.

The item reported –

A new study by the National Taxpayer Advocate used confidential IRS data to show large clusters of potential tax cheats in {the wealthy suburbs of Los Angeles, and communities near San Francisco, Houston, Atlanta, or Washington DC}.  The IRS uses the information to target taxpayers for audit.”

And –

The study also looked at tax compliance in different industries, and found that people who own construction companies or real estate rental firms may be more likely to fudge their taxes than business owners in other fields.”

Contractors cheat on their taxes?  Duh!!!

The article eventually goes into detail about “how the IRS decides to audit”, which has not changed for decades –

Each tax return is assigned a score.  The higher your score, the more likely you are to get audited because, according to the IRS, the more likely you are cheating on your taxes.

The score is called the Discriminant Inventory Function, or DIF.  A high DIF score does not guarantee you are a tax cheat, but the IRS claims it’s reliable.”

The article quotes a Turbo Tax representative to explain how one would get a high DIF score –

If you’re reporting $8,000 of charitable contributions when you only making $50,000, that’s a red flag.”

What does this tell us?  If your report income of $50,000 on your Form 1040, and you actually did donate $8,000 to a qualified church or charity, you should not deduct this $8,000 on your Schedule A?  If you ask me – definitely no.

You should never NOT claim a legitimate and documented tax deduction simply because you think it will result in an IRS audit!  You are entitled to the deduction by law – so you should take it.

John Q Taxpayer earns $50,000 per year.  In 2013 he received a large inheritance from an uncle.  This inheritance was not taxable, and was not required to be reported on his 2012 Form 1040.  JQ is a volunteer at his local pet shelter, and knows that the shelter is trying to raise money to purchase a larger property.  JQ donates $8,000 from his inheritance to the shelter, a legitimate 501(c)3 tax-exempt charity.  The charity gives JQ a letter of thanks and acknowledgement, which includes the statement that no goods or services were provided in exchange for the donation.  Why shouldn’t JQ be able to claim a tax deduction for his gift?

He should!  What all this talk about DIF scores means to JQ is that he should make sure to keep the letter of acknowledgement from the shelter in a safe place.  Perhaps he should attach a copy of the letter, and a copy of his cancelled check, to his 2013 Form 1040.

As I have said in previous posts –

·      If your deduction is legitimate and you have sufficient documentation to prove its authenticity in an audit then what is the problem? While nobody wants to be audited by the IRS, an audit is not something that must be avoided at all costs – it is merely an inconvenience.

·      If you fail to claim a legitimate deduction or credit you have, in effect, audited your own return and disallowed the deduction – neither of which the IRS may actually do.

You should not be afraid to deduct an item because it appears to be too big.  You should be sure that you have all the proper documentation for the item and keep it in a safe place.

A high DIF score, or individual item, does not guarantee an audit.  Over the past 40+ years I have often had a client claim a legitimate deductions that I was certain the IRS would question, based on the % of the deduction to the client’s income. But they never did.

Click here to download recent IRS audit and enforcement statistics.

The article concludes by telling us –

DIF scores can vary across industry, according to the study by the Taxpayer Advocate.  For example, people who owned construction companies were more likely to have high scores.  Lawyers, accountants and architects, and people who provided other professional services were more likely to have low scores.”

Are lawyers, accountants and other professionals more honest than contractors?  Not really - they just know how to cheat more effectively {just kidding}.

TTFN

Wednesday, April 17, 2013

WHAT’S THE BUZZ? TELL ME WHAT’S A HAPPENNIN’ – WEDNESDAY EDITION


The BUZZ has returned!

* During my bloging hiatus I hope you were following my filing season Tax Tips at Mainstreet.com.

I recently provided some “post-tax season” tips in the MainStreet Tax Center – “How Long Should I Keep My Tax Records” and “Dude, Where’s My Refund?”.  Another one should appear tomorrow (Thursday). 

* Russ Fox has an interesting post on the old fear of depositing $10,000 or more in cash in one transaction over at TAXABLE TALK titled “Bozo Tax Tip #1: Don’t Be Suspicious!”.

. . . a Currency Transaction Report isn’t anything to worry about it. The IRS gets so many of them that as long as you’re paying your taxes they’re not a big deal. Just smile as the bank teller fills out the extra paperwork.”  

It is the final entry in a series of 10 Bozo Tax Tips.

* For those of you who are interested here are the Obama’s and the Biden’s 2012 tax returns (click on the names).

Both families were victims of the dreaded Alternative Minimum Tax.   


The Foundation points out –

In the 25 years since then {the Tax Reform Act of 1986 – rdf}, the percentage of nonpayers has doubled thanks to the expansion of the Earned Income Tax Credit and the enactment of a plethora of new credits, such as the child credit and the more recent Making Work Pay Credit.  In 2010, tax credits had a combined budgetary cost of $224 billion.  Half of these costs were refundable cash payments to nonpayers.”  

Refundable credits are bad tax and fiscal policy, and are magnets for tax fraud.


I have not had a chance to read through it yet - and may comment on it in a later post. 

* The Washington Post’s FEDERAL EYE give us the word that the “House Votes to Crack Down on Tax-Delinquent Contractors but Not Individuals

The House on Monday unanimously backed legislation to bar federal funding for contractors that fall behind on taxes but rejected a proposal to prohibit tax-delinquent individuals from working for the federal government.”

* FYI –

The IRS will provide penalty relief to anyone unable to file on time due to severe storms in parts of the South and Midwest just prior to the filing deadline. In some cases, power outages and transportation problems have made it very difficult or impossible for some taxpayers and tax professionals to meet the regular April 15 deadline. Taxpayers will qualify for penalty relief if, as a result of being directly impacted by these storms, they are unable to file their returns or pay tax due until after April 15.

This relief, which applies to both the late-filing penalty and the late-payment penalty, is available provided that taxpayers file the return or pay the tax within a reasonable time after the power outages and transportation problems have been resolved. Affected taxpayers may receive penalty notices from the IRS. The IRS will abate these penalties if they request reasonable cause relief based on the April storms. However, the IRS is not authorized to abate interest.”

* More FYI –

The Internal Revenue Service today {April 16 – rdf} announced a three-month tax filing and payment extension to Boston area taxpayers and others affected by Monday’s explosions.

This relief applies to all individual taxpayers who live in Suffolk County, Mass., including the city of Boston. It also includes victims, their families, first responders, others impacted by this tragedy who live outside Suffolk County and taxpayers whose tax preparers were adversely affected.

Under the relief announced today, the IRS will issue a notice giving eligible taxpayers until July 15, 2013, to file their 2012 returns and pay any taxes normally due April 15. No filing and payment penalties will be due as long as returns are filed and payments are made by July 15, 2013. By law, interest, currently at the annual rate of 3 percent compounded daily, will still apply to any payments made after the April deadline.

The IRS will automatically provide this extension to anyone living in Suffolk County. If you live in Suffolk County, no further action is necessary by taxpayers to obtain this relief. However, eligible taxpayers living outside Suffolk County can claim this relief by calling 1-866-562-5227 starting Tuesday, April 23, and identifying themselves to the IRS before filing a return or making a payment. Eligible taxpayers who receive penalty notices from the IRS can also call this number to have these penalties abated.”

TTFN

Tuesday, April 16, 2013

HE LIKES ME! HE REALLY LIKES ME!

 
While you are waiting for me to return from my recuperative trip to the Jersey shore and publish my annual "That Was The Tax Season That Was" post you can read about me at Forbes.com -
 
 
 
 
TTFN

Monday, April 15, 2013

TGIO!

TAX SEASON'S OVER!

MY FACE IT HAS A BIG SMILE.

AND SO IT'S OFF TO THE SHORE,

1040s NO MORE.

AT LEAST FOR A WHILE.

Monday, March 25, 2013

THE FINAL WHERE THE FAKAWI


As promised in my January client letter – any returns not in my hands as of the end of today (March 25th), with all the information needed to properly complete the return, WILL BE AUTOMATICALLY EXTENDED.
 
Any packages I receive in the mail from now on will be put in a separate box and extensions for these returns will be submitted to the IRS on April 13th.
 
From now until April 14th I will be unavailable and inaccessible.  I must become a “1040 machine” and devote 10-12 hours a day, 7 days a week to preparing 1040s, with the absolute least amount of interruptions.
 
My answering machine will be on (from this Thursday on) – but I will only respond to messages with information on a return I am working on or questions about a return I have already prepared.  The machine will be on “silent mode” – so I will not be listening to messages as they come in.  I will review the messages at the end of the day and respond if I consider it appropriate.
 
Of course I will not respond to “are we there yet” messages, or emails, unless we are actually already “there”, or I have a question in order to be able to get “there”.
 
It is my goal to end April 14th with no workload-related extensions filed.  Wish me luck!
 
Thanks for your continued patience.

TTTIO

Monday, March 4, 2013

WHERE THE FAKAWI - I NEED MORE TIME LBCD!

The "to be done" boxes are getting full (one each now for returns received in February and returns received in March) - although the "red-file" box contents are reducing.
 
So once again I must lock myself behind closed doors Monday and Tuesday this week as well as Wednesday.  I will be unavailable and inaccessible until Thursday - so don't call me until Thursday.
 
Back to work!
 
TTFN

Friday, March 1, 2013

WHERE THE FAKAWI? TAX SEASON UPDATE

One month down - one and a half to go!
 
As I say good-bye to February I have either done, received, or made arrangements with almost half of my client list. 
 
I have completed 84 returns.  That is only an average of 3 per day.  I need to double that average! 
 
And there are not too many red-files (need more information).  I have been keeping on top of them - and completing the returns as the information arrives. 
 
I am too tired to count the number of returns in the "to be done" box - but they are piling up.  So don't be surprised if I add some additional "locked behind closed doors" days - or even a full week - before mid-March.
 
As it is every Wednesday I am "locked behind closed doors" and totally unavailable - so don't call me on a Wednesday!
 
OK - now back to work!
 
TTFN


Wednesday, February 20, 2013

READ MY LIPS!


During the tax season I am constantly receiving questions from readers who want free specific tax advice for their specific tax situation – via email, comments to posts, and now via my MainStreet.com column and articles.

Read my lips - I do not provide free specific tax advice to non-clients anytime during the year.  And I am not looking for any new 1040 clients.  I certainly do not have the time to waste on these questions during the tax season – I barely have time to relieve myself!

I do not have time for a “quick answer” or to answer an “easy question”.  To be honest, when it comes to income taxes there ain’t any such things.

I do respond to appropriate comments on my posts, columns, and articles that pose general tax questions related to, or comment on, the post, column, or article – but not during the tax season.

I like the statement that fellow tax pro blogger Jason Dinesen has in the right margin of his blog –

NOTE: Before contacting me with questions about how a blog post relates to your situation, please be aware that I cannot and do not give free tax advice to non-clients by e-mail or by phone.”

I expect that this note applies to all tax professionals who blog.

So PLEASE do not waste your time, and more importantly mine, by asking me to give you free advice for your specific tax situation.  It ain’t going to happen!

TTFN

Monday, February 18, 2013

A NEW WHERE THE FAKAWI!

Back from my week-end in the Garden State.
 
I picked up 19 returns! And 7 were waiting for me in my PO box on Sunday night.--
 
I now have 39 separate returns in the "to be done" box and 5 "red files" (need more information).
 
Since I only completed 1 return in 3 days (finished one Friday morning before getting on the road) I need to lock myself behind closed doors - and work undisturbed - today (Monday), Tuesday, AND Wednesday this week to sort of catch up.
 
While I will be checking emails sort of regularly to look for answers to questions, I will NOT be answering the phone (although I may have the machine on - on silent mode - so as not to miss any important messages).
 
So - "talk" to you on Thursday!
 
TTFN

Friday, February 15, 2013

WHERE THE FAKAWI – TAX SEASON UPDATE – FEBRUARY 15th


The first two weeks of the tax season have come and gone!

Despite my move to Northeast Pennsylvania, nothing seems to be different so far. 

As of this writing I have either done, received, or made arrangements with 30% of my client mailing list.  And I have 32 returns “under my belt” (and 5 “red files” – returns that need more information).  

Don’t forget that each and every Wednesday of the season I am locked BEHIND CLOSED DOORS. I am unavailable and inaccessible – so don’t call (the phone will be turned off).

I will be “on the road” in NJ all this week-end – including my annual trip to Freehold. 

The floodgates have now officially opened and the deluge has begun.  No longer will I be able to get returns done and out as they are received.  The turn around time will now be at least a week.
 
My tax tips and articles  continue to appear at the Tax Center of www.MainStreet.com, and in the Personal Finance section of www.TheStreet.com.  Check them out. 

TTFN

Saturday, February 2, 2013

JUST ONE MORE THING, HE SAID COLUMBO-LIKE


Before I begin my tax season hiatus, if I may be permitted, let me remind you of the various products offered by Taxes and Accountants, Inc to provide guidance and assistance in preparing your 2012 tax return.

2012 GUIDE TO SCHEDULE A – a comprehensive special report that discusses just about everything that is, and is not, deductible on the Schedule A.  The cost is $6.95.

This report will be sent to you as a “pdf” email attachment.

As a special incentive, those who order this report during the month of February will also receive a non-year specific compilation of Schedule A forms, schedules and worksheets send as a word document email attachment, so you can customize the forms for 2013 and beyond.

THE SCHEDULE C NOTEBOOK - a special report of advice, information and resources for Schedule C filers.  It is a great resource for someone thinking about starting a sideline business as well as the veteran small businessperson.  The cost is also $6.95.

This repost will be sent to you as a “pdf” email attachment.

As a special incentive, those who order this report during the month of February will also receive my compilation of Schedule C forms, schedules and worksheets send as a word document email attachment, so you can customize the forms for your own business.  This compilation package is usually sold separately for $3.00.

MY BEST TAX ADVICE – a special report is “chock-a-block” with the best tax advice I have accumulated from over 40 years of preparing 1040s for individuals in all walks of life.  The cost is $4.95.

This report will be sent to you as a “pdf” email attachment.

As a special incentive, if you order MY BEST TAX ADVICE and either the Schedule A or Schedule C reports during the month of February, the cost of MY BEST TAX ADVICE will be only $3.45.

To order send your check or money order payable to TAXES AND ACCOUNTING, INC and your email address to –

TAX SEASON OFFER
TAXES AND ACCOUNTING, INC
POST OFFICE BOX A
HAWLEY PA 18428

Friday, February 1, 2013

THE TWELVE DAYS OF TAX SEASON

Now it is time for what you have been waiting a year for - the February 1st tradition here at THE WANDERING TAX PRO of posting “The Twelve Days of Tax Season” -
 
On the first day of tax season my client gave to me a Closing Statement for the purchase of a home.

On the second day of tax season my client gave to me 2 W-2 forms.

On the third day of tax season my client gave to me 3 mortgage statements.

On the fourth day of tax season my client gave to me 4 Salvation Army receipts.


On the fifth day of tax season my client gave to me 5 Form K-1s.


On the sixth day of tax season my client gave to me 6 1099s for dividends.


On the seventh day of tax season my client gave to me 7 cancelled checks.


On the eighth day of tax season my client gave to me 8 useless items.


On the ninth day of tax season my client gave to me 9 medical bills.


On the tenth day of tax season my client gave to me 10 stock sale confirms.


On the eleventh day of tax season my client gave to me 11 employee business expenses.


On the twelfth day of tax season my client got from me a finished tax return, 11 employee business expenses, 10 stock sale confirms, 9 medical bills, 8 useless items, 7 cancelled checks, 6 1099s for dividends, 5 Form K-1s, 4 Salvation Army receipts, 3 mortgage statements, 2 W-2 forms, and a Closing Statement for the purchase of a home.


And, of course, on the thirteenth day of tax season the client gave to me a corrected Consolidated 1099 from Wells Fargo Advisors!
 
TTFAW

Thursday, January 31, 2013

SO LONG, FAREWELL, AUF WIEDERSEHEN, GOOD NIGHT!

Joy to the world - tax season’s here.
I’ll soon be flush with cash!
Let every client be organized,
and give me all I need, and give me all I need,
and give me all I need to prepare their returns!
 
My 42nd tax season will officially begin tomorrow - let the deluge begin!
 
As is my custom, due to the demands of the filing season I will be taking my annual “tax season hiatus” from posting to THE WANDERING TAX PRO and THE TAX PROFESSIONAL.
 
Between now and April 15th I will barely have time to relieve myself let alone blog!  Nor will I have time to respond to comments. If a comment requires a response I will do so after April 15th
 
DO NOT EMAIL ME OR SUBMIT COMMENTS WITH SPECIFIC QUESTIONS ABOUT YOUR 2012 TAX RETURN!  ALL SUCH ITEMS WILL BE PROMPTLY DELETED UPON DISCOVERY!
 
I am NOT accepting any new 1040 clients (or any other kind of tax preparation clients). So don’t email me asking if I can prepare your 2012 tax returns.  THE ANSWER IS "NO". 
I will be publishing a WHERE THE FAKAWI post at least every other week here at TWTP to keep my clients up-to-date on my progress during the season and to report changes or additions to my tax season policies and procedures. Clients can also keep track of my tax season progress by following me at TWITTER (rdftaxpro).

My Tax Tips will be appearing at the MainStreet.com Tax Center throughout the season.
 
I realize that I am abandoning you at a time when you may need me the most – but I need to make a living!
 
I find it a bit amusing that the period of time when TWTP gets the most “hits” is during the tax filing season when I am not posting.
 
“Talk” to you when it is all over!
 
TTFN
 
BTW – be sure to stop by tomorrow for the annual posting of my TWELVE DAYS OF TAX SEASON!

WHAT ABOUT A FEDERAL TAX AMNESTY PROGRAM?


With all the talk about reducing the federal deficit perhaps it is time to revisit a recommendation I made back in 2008.

The Internal Revenue Service often cannot collect outstanding liabilities because taxpayers can't afford to pay them - and taxpayers can't afford to pay them because the amount is too high due to accrued penalty and interest.  An initial outstanding tax liability of $5,000 could easily mushroom to $15,000 or more over the years with constant accrual of penalties and interest.  The end result in many cases is that the IRS writes off the entire amount due.

Obviously the IRS could never permanently remove penalties and interest.  If they did taxpayers would have no motivation to file and pay their taxes on time.

The answer lies in a one-time temporary Federal Tax Amnesty, similar to state tax amnesty programs that have been highly successful in the past.  Such a program would –

·      generate millions, if not billions, of dollars for the government,

·      allow a great many taxpayers to get rid of the IRS cloud from over their heads,

·      permit the IRS to "close the books" on a substantial number of overdue accounts, and

·      encourage the filing of delinquent returns. 
 
Everyone wins! 

Here is how a Federal Tax Amnesty Program would work -

The amnesty would apply to all federal taxes –

* Individual income taxes, the Alternative Minimum Tax, and the various "other taxes", such as self-employment tax, included on the Federal 1040.

* Corporate income taxes and the corporate AMT.

* Payroll Taxes.

Other federal taxes could be added to the list at the discretion of Congress.

The IRS would begin with the original outstanding tax liability only (no accrued interest and penalties would be included) on all previously filed federal tax returns that are not currently part of a criminal prosecution.  From this they would apply all appropriate amounts to date from direct taxpayer payments, “garnishments” of subsequent federal and state tax refunds and rebates, other federal offsets, etc. against the open liability.  None of these payments would be applied against previously assessed penalty and interest; they would all be used to reduce the original “principal”.

Taxpayers would have 3 or 4 months from the date of the initiation of the Amnesty program to pay the net outstanding tax liability without any penalties and interest.

At the same time, individuals, corporations and other businesses who have not filed certain income, payroll or other tax returns could do so during the amnesty period and pay only the tax due, with no penalty or interest assessment.  So if you did not file your 2009 (or 2005 for that matter) Form 1040 (or appropriate business or payroll return) at all because you owed $2,000, you could do so now and pay only $2,000.

The IRS would mail to all delinquent taxpayers an itemized “bill” for the outstanding tax due under Amnesty based on their records, so it would be clear just what needed to be paid.  

If an open tax liability is not satisfied in full, or a delinquent return is not filed, during the Amnesty period a higher penalty and/or interest rate would apply to the remaining outstanding balance – a further incentive to pay up during the program.

This would be a one-time only offer.  The legislation creating the Federal Tax Amnesty Program could so state, or it could state that the federal government would not be able to institute another Amnesty fifteen (15) or twenty (20) years after the end of the current amnesty period.

Congress has looked at a Federal Tax Amnesty Program in the past.  The Congressional Joint Committee on Taxation had released a report concluding that amnesty would ultimately hinder tax collection and reduce net revenue.  The report indicated that individuals would become less likely to pay their taxes in future years, perhaps in expectation that government would once again write off interest and penalty fees.

I do not agree.  The concerns expressed by the JCOT regarding reduced payment in anticipation of a future amnesty have not proven to be a problem with the various state programs.  Besides this would be advertised as a one-time only offer.    

IRS collection activity would not cease or slack off once the initial program has completed in anticipation of future amnesties. If anything the Service should be more aggressive in its collection efforts after the amnesty period ends.

Tax Amnesty is aimed less at tax cheats and more at honest Americans who have been so overwhelmed by the accrual of interest and penalties that they walk away from their tax debt altogether.  It is a variation on the current Offer In Compromise program.

All, or perhaps half, of the monies raised under the Federal Amnesty Program could be directly earmarked to pay down the federal debt, and the legislation could so indicate.

So what do you think?

Wednesday, January 30, 2013

WHAT’S THE BUZZ? TELL ME WHAT’S A HAPPENNIN’ – WEDNESDAY EDITION


Politicians certainly must be considered the most formidable barrier to fundamental tax reform.” - David A Hartman

Amen to that!

Welcome to the last BUZZ installment until after the end of the tax filing season.  It is “chock-a-block” with good stuff.

* Check out my Tax Tips “Don’t Be In Such a Hurry” and “Save Your Tax Receipt” at MAINSTREET.

* Time is running out to take advantage of the special offer for my “2012 Guide to Schedule A”!  Get your check in the mail by tomorrow!

* So what name would you give to my voluntary tax preparer certification program designation?  Click here for the discussion.

* Get a “Tax Organizer for Entertainers” from Jamaal Solomon EA at TAX FACTOR.

*The Tax Center of DAILYFINANCE.COM correctly suggests that “2013 May Be the Year You'll Need to Hire a Professional”. 

Notice that they, also correctly, said “Hire a Professional” and NOT “Hire a CPA”.  I am glad someone was listening.

* The NSA “tweeted” a good question – “What's 4 million words long and 1 foot tall printed?”  I bet you can guess the answer.

* Ken King of the SHEYBOGAN PRESS warns you to “Beware of Tax Season Tricksters”.

One old familiar scheme is getting taxpayers to apply for a short-term tax refund loan at a tax preparation business. Most people, if they read the paperwork, are surprised to learn that the company, without their consent, had filed a return on their behalf. The company then charged exorbitant fees, which it took from the taxpayer's refund.”

* Tax lawyer Jerry Meek is “Raising a Glass to the Income Tax, on its 100th Anniversary” at the CHARLOTTE OBSERVER.

* Kristine McKinley of BEACON FINANCIAL ADVISORS wants you to know - “Got Retirement Questions? Chat with an Expert for Free on Feb 7 and Feb 12”.

Kiplinger magazine and the National Association of Personal Financial Advisors (NAPFA) are teaming up for the annual Jump-Start Your Retirement Plan Days to bring you free one-on-one personal finance advice.

NAPFA members (including me!) from across the U.S. will be standing by to answer your questions from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. ET on Thursday, February 7 AND Tuesday, February 12, 2013.”

* Trish McIntire of OUR TAXING TIMES reports “Form 8863 Held” -

On Sunday, the IRS added Form 8863, Education Credits, to its list of late season holds.”

As Trish points out – “This is a major form and will effect a lot of clients.”

* Trish also gives great advice on what to do “Before You Sign” -

Whether they do it themselves on paper or with tax software or use a tax pro, the taxpayer has to understand that they are responsible for everything on the return. It’s their return and they will answer to the IRS (or state tax authority) if there is a problem. They will be the one responsible for paying the extra tax, penalties and interest.

So, take the time to review your return before you sign anything. Check dependents, income and deductions. Is there something wrong or missing? Find out why. Don’t assume that the software or tax pro is right. Ask questions.”

I would just add – also don’t assume that the tax pro is wrong if there is something you do not understand.  Indeed – ask questions.

And, unless you are very knowledgeable about the Tax Code, do not use a software package to “self-prepare” your return!

* TAX MAMA Eva Rosenberg discusses the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) in “A New Year, A New FAFSA” at EQUIFAX.COM.

* Over at BARGAINEERING Jim Wang explains “What to Do If Your W-2 or 1099 Is Stolen”.

* The continuing saga of As the IRS Turns.  Jason Dinesen presents “Taxpayer Identity Theft, Part 11” at DINESEN TAX TIMES.  

* TODAY SHOW contributor Herb Weisbaum correctly warns that “These Tax-Time Refund Offers Should be Avoided”.

Herb points out that Arkansas Attorney General Dustin McDaniel recently issued the following Consumer Alert about the pitfalls of both RALs and RACs -

"We would encourage consumers to think twice before paying the excessive fees and interest associated with borrowing money that already belongs to them, anyway.”

Herb’s bottom line bears constant repeating during tax time (highlight is mine) – 

You’d be smart to avoid Refund Anticipation products of any kind.

* Let me end by quoting the opening item of Joe Kristan’s Tuesday “Tax Roundup” –

A Tax I can support! Tax the Revolving Door (Glenn Reynolds)

‘In short, I propose putting a 50% surtax — or maybe it should be 75%, I’m open to discussion — on the post-government earnings of government officials. So if you work at a cabinet level job and make $196,700 a year, and you leave for a job that pays a million a year, you’ll pay 50% of the difference — just over $400,000 — to the Treasury right off the top. So as not to be greedy, we’ll limit it to your first five years of post-government earnings; after that, you’ll just pay whatever standard income tax applies.’

Plus make them wear clown clothes to work.”

Write your Congressidiot today and ask that this be included in any tax reform package enacted in 2013!

THE FINAL WORD-

As I said at the beginning - this will be the last BUZZ installment until AFTER the end of the tax filing season.

If you suffer from BUZZ-withdrawal you can check out Joe Kristan’s weekday-daily BUZZ-like “Tax Roundup”.

And don’t forget to follow my series of Tax Tips at the MAINSTREET.COM Tax Center.

TTFN

Tuesday, January 29, 2013

WHAT ABOUT BOB?

Just thought I would write an updated post about my background so you can get some perspective on “where I am coming from” when it comes to my perhaps sometimes controversial opinions on tax policy and life in general. Some of this “stuff” has been previously mentioned in various other posts over the years.

My first encounter with income taxes came in February of 1972, when I was in my second semester as a freshman at local Jesuit institution St Peter’s College (I am not Catholic – it had a good rep for business). I had taken the first half of Accounting 101, but had not taken any tax classes.

My uncle’s tax professional, James P Gill, would hire students from St Peter’s College during the tax season as apprentice tax preparers. During his annual visit, always on Lincoln’s Birthday (then an actual legal federal holiday), my uncle happened to mention to Jim that I had taken my first accounting course and that I was helping him with the books for the non-profit organization for which he worked. Jim told my uncle to send me in to see him – and the rest is history!

On my first visit to Jim’s office he took me to a desk in the outer office. He gave me a copy of a client’s previous year’s tax return and a briefcase full of papers that constituted the current year’s tax “stuff” and told me to “jump in and swim”.

I still remember my first 1040 – it was for one of the “outside salesmen” insurance agents who shared an office around the corner from Jim (Jim did all the agents in the office). While I no longer prepare that person’s returns, I still – 42 tax seasons later - do one of the agents from that office, who recently retired. And I also still do the bartender who had worked at the pub next to our office.

Prior to meeting Jim Gill I had no experience with or education in any aspect of income taxes. I had never even done my own simple returns – they had been prepared by my father’s tax pro (not Jim, but a colleague from his NYC office). As I mentioned I had not taken the tax course at St Peter’s College yet. Which was good – Jim preferred to get student apprentices before they had taken any tax courses. He wanted us to learn the practical reality of tax preparation – not the sanitary classroom version.

If I had a question about a tax return I would ask Jim, who would either take the time to explain the answer or tell me where to find the answer in the CCH tax library. So I was self-taught via on-the-job training. I learned how to prepare income tax returns in the very best way possible – by preparing income tax returns. And I learned at a “storefront” office located at a busy transportation hub of a large metropolitan city, at a firm with a clientele of taxpayers in all walks of life and all levels of income and education.

I never did graduate from St Peter’s College. One reason, I believe, is that my major was Business Administration and not Accounting. I found that I got a much better education at 59 Sip Avenue (the address of Jim’s office) then at SPC. I actually also felt that I had received a much better education at an “inner city” high school than I did at a Jesuit college. I eventually received under-graduate and graduate degrees from a non-traditional institution based on life and work experience – solely for the purpose of pleasing my family.

I did enroll in and pass a correspondence 1040 preparation course from the National Tax Training School back in the mid-70s so I would actually have a piece of paper to “document” my education and ability as a tax preparer. For me this was basically a “refresher” course.

As a result of being self-taught via on-the-job training I am not an “education snob”. I respect the man, or woman, and not the office, or the degree(s), or the credential(s). To earn my respect you must show me that you are accomplished in something other than the ability to pass tests.

This is not to say that I do not acknowledge the value and benefits of post-secondary education – just that there are alternative methods of receiving an education that are at least just as valid as traditional classroom learning.
 
I am what I have referred to in my discussions of the IRS tax preparer regulation regime as a “previously unenrolled” preparer.  I am neither a CPA nor an EA.  I have never had any desire to audit financial statements, so I did not become a CPA.  And I have never had any desire to represent taxpayers before the IRS, so I did not become an EA.

I have also been accused of being “cynical”, especially when it comes to politics. I believe this comes from a long history of dealing with the “great unwashed masses” (which I no longer do, thank the Lord) and the fact that I grew up in Hudson County – the “poster child” for political corruption in what has become probably the most politically corrupt state in the union.

The political machine of Hudson County Democratic party boss Frank Hague rivaled the days of Tammany Hall. Hague was replaced by “reform” candidate John V Kenny, who perfected the corrupt machine to equal if not exceed that of Chicago’s Mayor Daley. My family was among the few real Republican residents in the Democratic-dominated County.

I was born and raised and lived most of my life in Jersey City, county seat of Hudson. But I recently moved to the peace and quiet of rural Northeast Pennsylvania - to the area I had been visiting for just about every summer for close to 50 years.

As I have boasted often in the past – in 42 tax seasons I have never prepared a 1040, or any other tax return, using tax preparation software. And I have no intention of starting now. I see absolutely no cost effective benefit to me for using flawed tax preparation software.

The closest I came to using software was during my brief tenure as a “para-professional” for the then big-eight CPA firm of Deloitte Haskins + Sells back in the late 1970s. I remember filling in an “input sheet” for a Form 1040 for calculation via Computax. As I recall, my reaction back then was that by the time I finished filling in the input sheet I could have actually manually prepared the return.

And while I do, when appropriate, submit NJ-1040s for full-year residents online via the NJ Division of Taxation NJWebFile system, as I am required to do by state law, I have never filed a federal income tax return electronically. I am not against electronically filing returns, and, as I have said time and again, I will gladly do so when the IRS allows me to so do free of charge on their website, via a program similar to NJWebFile, and without having to provide my fingerprints.

Over the years I have had as many as 4 cats at a time (and when living “in sin” we also had a dog, rabbit, gerbils and newts), who I think of as my children.  I have always felt that having cats was much more better than having children.

I currently live, and work out of, a “home office” in my condo in Wayne County, PA.  I gave up my storefront office, previously that of my mentor Jim Gill, years ago when I realized that I was paying rent for the place year round but really only using it for 3 months – and the fact that I did not want or need any more “walk-in” clients. I had my fill of the “great unwashed masses”.

Although I had started my own tax and accounting practice after leaving Delloite, Haskins + Sells I continued to work with Jim Gill on week-ends and the last two weeks of each tax season up until he handed the practice to me in 1999.

I had been receiving calls from Jim’s clients at my own office, then in an office building in Union NJ, saying that Jim’s office was still locked and that he was not answering his phone. I myself had not been able to access his office at the beginning of February as the lock had been changed.

I went to Jim’s house in Hoboken and found him lounging around the living room in his pjs. “I am 75 years old – I don’t want to do this anymore,” he said. “You can have the practice.” Just about all of his clients, whom I had known and done over the past 26 years, remained with me, as many do still today.

Jim did return to help me out during the last weeks of the 1999 and 2000 seasons, and went to his final audit in August of 2001. Had he lived a bit longer we would have celebrated 30 years of working together.

Jim had the radio going constantly in the office, initially playing NYC station WRFM which played “American Popular Standards”. As a result I find that I cannot work in silence; I, too, must have the radio on (I actually listen to out of state and web-based radio stations online) or a CD (usually an original Broadway cast recording) playing while I am working away on my 1040s, or while I am blogging.
 
While I am providing insight as to "where I am coming from" I might as well take this opportunity to again make it perfectly clear that I am not looking for more clients. While writing a blog is a great marketing tool for a professional practice, I do not write THE WANDERING TAX PRO with an eye toward getting more business.
 
Speaking of THE WANDERING TAX PRO, I began blogging in the summer of 2001 after attending that year's annual NATP national conference, where one of the classes I took talked about blogging.
 
At present I have more 1040 clients than I want or need. And if I did decide to look for new 1040 clients all I would need to do is put the word out to my existing client list and I am sure I could get at least 50 new 1040s just from internal referrals. I do not want any 1041, 1065 or 1120 clients period - so that is not an issue.

I have often been asked why I have not followed in Jim’s footsteps and taken on apprentice tax preparers, which would allow me to accept new clients and avoid unnecessary GDEs. I was actually approached via email by an accounting student who had discovered me online and wanted to become a tax season “apprentice”.

To be perfectly honest I am not blessed with the patience that Jim Gill had, and don’t think I would make as good a teacher or “mentor”. And, as I work out of my small condo, there is really no room for anyone else to work.

So, enough about me already. Any questions.
TTFN